Nitrous Oxide
Laughing Gas
Nitrous Oxide is a sweet-smelling, non-irritating, colorless gas . Nitrous Oxide has been a primary means of sedation in dentistry for many years. Nitrous oxide is safe. The patient receives 30-70% oxygen with usually no less than 30% nitrous oxide. The patient is able to breathe on their own and remain in control of all bodily functions.
There are many advantages to using Nitrous Oxide
- The depth of sedation can be altered at any time to increase or decrease sedation.
- There is no after effect such as a “hangover”.
- Inhalation sedation is safe with no side effects on your heart and lungs, etc.
- Inhalation sedation is very effective in minimizing gagging.
- It works rapidly as it reaches the brain within 20 seconds. In as little as 2-3 minutes its relaxation and pain killing properties develop.
Reasons to not use Nitrous Oxide
You should not utilize Nitrous Oxide if you have been diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Though there are no other major contraindications to using nitrous oxide, you may not want to use it if you have emphysema, M.S., a cold or other difficulties with breathing. Certain recent eye surgeries may also be a reason not to use nitrous oxide.